緇堝嵎絎簩鍗佺珷
榪欐柟🍕🌑🚉灝忓ぉ鍦幫紝宸茬粡娌℃湁鍊煎🆑❓🧢緱钀ц景姝ｈ鐨勫鎵嬩簡(jiǎn)錛屾墍浠ヤ粬鏈変竴縐嶅緢鎬ヨ揩鐨勫績(jī)鎯咃紝璧剁揣鎵懼埌鏄熷畤涓偅涓€緹ゆ渶寮鴻€咃紝涓庝粬浠氦浜ゆ墜鐒跺悗緇撴潫榪欎簺鎵€璋撶殑瀹垮懡錛屼箣鍚庡氨鍛嗗湪鍦扮悆涓婅繃鐫€鎮(zhèn)犻棽鐨勭敓媧
铏界劧榪樻病鏈夊🈹埌閭ｇ媧炲交澶╁湴錛岄€氭檽鍙や粖鐨勫湴姝ワ紝浣嗘槸钀ц景鐨勯瑙佽兘鍔涘嵈鏄🏟🌭崄鍒嗘儕浜猴紝浠呬粎鏄竴緙曠欖傝倝韜珯鍦ㄦ灟浜曚腑鍛嗕簡(jiǎn)涓€騫達(dá)紝渚挎帹嫻嬪嚭浜?jiǎn)閭＜湠绉?#128063;📎濂沖瓙涓庢販鍏冪湡杈板ぇ浠欑殑鍏崇郴
鍘熸湰浠栦互涓洪偅濂沖瓙鍙兘鏄販鍏冪湡杈板ぇ浠欑殑瀵瑰ご錛屼負(fù)浜?jiǎn)闃绘尕滃厓鐪熻景澶т粰澶崑z伙紝鎵€浠ヨ鑷繁鐨勯偅浜涚粷鑹插緬寮熶滑闄嚜宸辯潯瑙夛紝璁╁ス浠皢鐩稿簲鐨勬皵鎭害緇欒嚜宸憋紝鍦ㄩ偅涓€孌墊椂闂村唴寮鴻鎻愬崌浜?jiǎn)鑷?#127948;辯殑紲為瓊寮哄害鏈変簡(jiǎn)閭ｄ竴鍑🕢猴紝涔嬪悗钀ц景鎵嶅嚭鐜板湪涔?jié)澶╁?#127345;伴樁涓婏紝鎵嶅緱鍒頒簡(jiǎn)鏁板崄浜跨殑瀛愮鍏冿紝涔嬪悗鏄満緙橀€犲寲錛屽緱鍒頒簡(jiǎn)榪戜簲鐧句嚎瀛愮鍏
鍏跺疄榪欎竴鍒囷紝閮芥槸閭ｇ縐樺コ瀛愬湪鑳屽悗鎿嶇旱錛屼竴鍒囬👉兘鏄ス瀵兼紨鐨勶紝鍖呮嫭钀ц景榪欏嚑鐧句笘鐨勮疆鍥烇紝閮芥槸鎸夌潃濂規(guī)棦瀹氱殑璺瓙璧拌繃鏉ョ殑
铏界劧涓嶇煡閬撻偅濂沖瓙鍒板簳鏄綍灞呭績(jī)錛屽彲鑳芥槸涓轟簡(jiǎn)澶嶆椿娣峰厓鐪熻景澶т粰錛屼篃鏈夊彲鑳芥槸娣峰厓鐪熻景澶т粰鐨勫澶達(dá)紝鍙槸榪欐牱琚漢鎿嶇旱浜🅿👐🕺嗘暟涓✌囧勾錛岃繘鍏ヤ竴涓釜鍒漢瑙勫畾鐨勮疆鍥烇紝鐢熻€佺梾姝伙紝涓嶆柇鐨勮疆鍥炲驚鐜紝閮藉湪鍒漢😒🔋🆘鐨勫畨鎺掍箣涓嬶紝榪欑鎰熻浠よ惂杈板茍涓嶅ソ鍙
紲為瓊寮哄ぇ浜?jiǎn)灏辨槸杩欎竴鐐逛笉濂斤紝浠栦細(xì)鏃朵笉鏃剁殑璁拌搗鑷繁鐨勫墠涓栵紝鍗佷笘涔嬪墠錛岀櫨涓栦箣鍓嶅彲浠ヨ繖涔堣錛岃惂杈扮幇鍦ㄥ叾瀹炲氨鏄繖鍑犵櫨涓栬疆鍥炵殑涓€涓患鍚堜綋錛屽嚑鐧句笘鐨勬€ㄥ康錛屽嚑鐧句笘鐨💵🏍勭籂钁涳紝鍑犵櫨涓栫殑閭洪殰閮藉姞鎸佸埌浜?jiǎn)浠栦竴涓漢鐨勮韓涓
濂藉湪浠栫幇鍦ㄦ槸涓€涓湡紲炰箣澧冪殑寮鴻€咃紝榪欎簺涓滆タ榪樺🌠彲浠ユ壙🛄鍙椾笅鏉
钀ц景鐨勭欖備箣寮猴紝鎭愭€曡繛閭ｇ縐樺コ瀛愪篃娌℃湁鏂欏埌錛屽嚟鍊熼偅鏃犳瘮寮烘í鐨勭欖傦紝钀ц景绔熷彲浠ュ🍁皢鍑犵櫨涓栫殑杞洖錛岀湅寰椾釜涓冧竷鍏叓錛屼簨鎯呯殑鏉ラ緳鍘昏剦淇ㄧ劧宸茬粡琚粬鎺ㄦ祴寰楀樊涓嶅浜?jiǎn)锛屾晠浜嬬殑澶ф鍓ф儏宸簿l忔誕鍑烘按闈簡(jiǎn)
榪欏茍涓嶆槸涓€涓惂杈板枩嬈㈢殑鏁😾🐎呬簨錛屽墽鎯呭茍涓嶇鍚堣惂杈扮殑鑳冨彛
鈥︹€
钀ц景鍧氭寔瑕佷翰鑷笅榪欐灟浜曪紝榪樹笉璁╁皬涓斧璺熺潃錛屽皬涓斧榪欏洖鍜岃惂杈版嫍涓婁簡(jiǎn)錛屽ス璇翠粈涔堜篃瑕佽窡鐫€钀ц景涓€璧瘋繘榪欐灟⚾🔲🌘浜
鈥滄鍘誨嚩闄╂湭鐭ワ紝閭ｉ噷涔熶笉鏄粈涔堝ぉ鐏電晫錛屼綘璺熺潃鎴戝幓娌℃湁蹇呰鈥︹€︹€濊惂杈板嵈🥙🗻🍿鏄竴鑴告鑹查亾錛屸📰❄🎫€滃啀璇翠綘鐣欏湪榪欓噷錛屾垜濂芥榪樿兘鐣欎竴涓濈欖傞檮鐫€鍦ㄤ綘韜笂錛屼竾涓€鎴戦伃閬囦笉嫻嬶紝浠ュ悗涔熸湁鏈轟細(xì)闈犵潃榪欎竴緙曠欖傞噸鐢燂紝浣犳槸鎴戠殑絎簩鏉″懡錛屼綘涓嶈兘涓庢垜涓€璧峰墠鍘燴€
浠ュ線钀ц景閮芥槸渚濈潃緹庝漢鍎匡紝浣嗘槸榪欎竴嬈′粬鍗存槸鏃犳瘮鐨勫潥鍐籌紝鍧氬🌁😉喅涓嶈灝忎斧涓🔍🚰💉窡鐫€鑷繁鍓嶅幓
鈥滀🎰🏚🦇綘涓嶈鍐嶈浜?jiǎn)锛屾垜涓€瀹氳璺熺潃浣犲幓鈥濆皬涓斧鐨勮劸姘斾篃涓婃潵浜?jiǎn)锛屾皵鍝奸亾锛屸€滃嚟浠€涔堜笉璁╂垜璺熺潃浣犲幓錛岄毦閬撴垜浼?xì)鎬曟鍚楋紵鍐嶈濡傛灉浣犵殑涓葷欖傜湡鐨勮闄ㄧ伃浜?jiǎn)锛屼綘鐨剺q欎竴緙曞皬紲為瓊鑳芥湁浠€涔堜綔鐢紵瀵規(guī)柟鏃㈢劧鍙互鐏帀浣犵殑涓葷欖傦紝瀹屽叏鍙互榪借釜鍒頒綘鐨勮繖涓€緙曟畫欖傦紝鎴戜篃淇濅笉浣忎綘鐨勮繖緙曠欖傗€
钀ц景蹇?jī)涓竴寰侊紝琚皬涓斧鐪嬬┛浜?jiǎn)蹇?jī)鎬濓紝寰徆閬擄細(xì)鈥滀綘璇翠綘榪欎箞鎺樺仛浠€涔堬紝璺熺潃鎴戞湁浠€涔堝ソ鐨勶紝浣犵幇鍦ㄤ篃鏈変簡(jiǎn)鑷繁鐨勮倝韜簡(jiǎn)錛屽啀鍔犱笂榪樻湁鍑犲崄浜垮悶鍣🏎🐌瓙紲炲厓錛屼綘搴旇璧剁揣鎵懼埌鍦扮伒鐣岋紝🚩鍦ㄩ偅閲屼笉鍑虹櫨騫翠綘渚垮彲浠ユ潃鍥炲ぉ鐏電晫鐨勶紝娌″繀瑕佽窡鐫€鎴戝啋闄╋紝浣犵埗姣嶈繕絳夌潃浣犲幓鏁戝憿鈥
鈥滃🏤摷灝辯煡閬撲綘鏄繖涓兂娉曗€濆皬涓斧姘旈亾錛屸€滀粈涔堝彨璺熺潃浣犳湁浠€涔堝ソ鐨勶紝闅鵑亾鎴戜滑鍦ㄤ竴✊⤴🛌璧瘋繎鐧懼勾浜?jiǎn)锛屼綘瀵规垜涓€鐐規(guī)劅瑙夋病鏈夛紵鈥
濂逛篃涓嶇煡閬撹嚜宸辨€庝箞灝辮鍑?guó)櫩欐狅L(fēng)殑璇濅簡(jiǎn)錛屽疄鍦ㄦ槸鏈変簺緹炵緸🤸鑴革紝鍙槸鏃㈢劧璇村嚭鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)錛屽皬涓斧涔熸病瑙夊緱鏈変粈涔堜涪浜虹殑錛屽湴鐞冧笂鐨勯偅浜涙墍璋撶殑澶т笀澶滑錛岄兘鏁㈠仛鏁㈠綋錛岃嚜宸卞爞鍫備竴涓鐏電駭寮鴻€咃紝榪樻€曡榪欎釜錛
瑕佽鑷繁鏄笉鏄湡鍠滄钀ц景錛屽ス涔熻涓嶆竻妤氶亾涓嶆槑鐧斤紝鍙槸瑙夊緱鍦ㄤ竴👭🆖璧蜂篃鏈変簺騫村ご浜?jiǎn)锛岃櫧鐒跺杩欐矾偺庤壊榄旀病浠€涔堝ソ鍗拌薄錛屽彲鏄繖灝卞儚鏄竴縐嶄範(fàn)鎯紝涔?fàn)鎯垚浜?jiǎn)鑷劧浜?jiǎn)锛岃鏄湡灏睒q欐牱紱誨紑钀ц景錛屽ス澶笉涔?fàn)鎯?br/>
鈥滄垜瀵逛綘鑳芥湁浠€涔堟劅瑙夆€︹€︹€濊惂杈板嵈紿佺劧鎵寵搗浜?jiǎn)鑴稿Q屾憞澶存鑹查亾錛屸€滀互鍓嶄綘鐪嬩笉璧鋒垜錛屾垜鍙槸涓€涓皬灝忕殑涓嬩綅紲烇紝鎴戝浣犵‘瀹炴病浠€涔堟兂娉曪紝鍙槸鎶辨湁鏁晱涔嬪績(jī)榪欑🎡🕖鏁晱涔嬪績(jī)錛屼竴鐩村崰鎹潃鎴戠殑鍐呭績(jī)錛屽湪鎴戠殑紲為瓊娣卞鎵庝笅浜?jiǎn)鏍硅櫧鐒剁幇鍦ㄦ垜瀹炲姏鐖嗘定锛屽凡缁忔垚灏变簡(jiǎn)鐪熂湠涔嬩綅锛屽彲鏄瘶q欑鏁晱涔嬪績(jī)鍗翠竴鐩村瓨鍦ㄦ墍浠ユ垜瀵逛綘鍙湁鏁晱錛屾病鏈変粈涔堢敺濂崇殑鎰熻錛屽埌浜?jiǎn)鐜板湪锛屾垜?#128668;🛷👕浠諱綍鍒殑濂充漢涔熸病鎰熻浜?jiǎn)锛屽彧鏈夋垜鐨勯偅浜涘錆h鈥
鈥滀綘錛屼綘璇翠粈涔堚€︹€✳📐︹€濆氨鍍忎竴閬撻棯鐢?shù)锛屽妶涓簡(jiǎn)灏忎斧?#127937;🦍🚥斧鐨勭欖傦紝璁╁ス涓€鏃舵€斾綇浜
涓🏾€縐嶈涓嶅嚭鏉ョ殑鎰熻錛屽ソ鍍忓ス鐜板湪鐪熺殑鏈変簡(jiǎn)蹇?jī)鑴忎竴鑸紝鍦ㄥス鐨勫績(jī)鑴忎笂鐙犵嫚鐨勬崊涓婁簡(jiǎn)涓€鍒€錛岃繖縐嶆劅瑙変護(hù)灝忎斧涓竴鏃舵劅瑙夋湁浜涢毦鍙楋紝濂瑰ソ鎯沖ぇ鍝竴鍦
鈥滃憙鈥︹€︹€濆🖕🌐績(jī)閲屽墽闅捐繃錛屽彲鏄槾涓婂皬涓斧鍗存槸姘旂瑧閬擄紝鈥滀綘涓販铔嬫兂浠€涔堜笢瑗垮憿錛屼綘浠ヤ負(fù)鎴戞槸闂綘閭ｄ釜錛熻剳琚嬮噷鑳戒笉鑳藉共鍑€涓€浜涳紝涓€澶╁埌鏅氬噣鎯寵繖浜涙病鍚嶅爞鐨勪笢瑗匡紝鎴戞槸璇撮毦閬撲🥊🦕🥄綘涔?fàn)鎯濮愭垜涓嶅湪桧n杈圭殑鏃ュ瓙錛熻鐭ラ亾濮愬榪欑櫨騫存潵鍙槸涓€鐩寸僵鐫€浣犵殑浣犲皬瀛愬疄鍦ㄦ槸澶繕鎭╄礋涔変簡(jiǎn)錛熲€
鍢翠笂騫朵笉鍦ㄤ箮錛岀敋鑷寵繕鎵撶潃絎戣厰錛屽彲🔧鏄績(jī)閲屽嵈鍦ㄦ淮琛€錛岃🐪繖縐嶆劅瑙夊崄🎤鍒嗚嫤娑
钀ц景淇負(fù)榪滅幇鍦ㄧ殑灝忎斧涓紝鑷劧鏄煡閬撳ス蹇?jī)涓墍鎯籌紝涓嶈繃鍗撮檮鍚堝井絎戦亾錛氣€滀綘涔熻榪囦簡(jiǎn)錛岃繖鐧懼勾鏉ヤ竴鐩存槸濮愬浣犵僵鐨勬垜錛岀幇鍦ㄥ紵寮熸垜闀垮ぇ浜?jiǎn)锛屼篃鏄椂鍊欏嚭鍘婚棷涓€闂簡(jiǎn)榪欐鑺辨槦絀轟腑澶勫閫忕潃璇″紓錛屾垜鐪嬪濮愪綘灝變粠浜?jiǎn)鎴戝Q屼箹涔栫殑鍛嗗湪鍦扮悆錛屾浛鎴戜繚鎶ゅソ鎴戠殑瀹朵漢錛🌇👬岃阿璋簡(jiǎn)鈥
鈥滃ソ錛岄偅浣犺嚜宸變竴瀹氳灝忓績(jī)涓€鐐癸紝濡傛灉鏈変粈涔堢壒孌婃儏鍐碉紝绔嬪嵆鍥炴潵鈥︹€︹€濆師鏈繕鎯充竴璧峰幓鐨勫皬🍃🕸🏉涓斧鍚屽錛岃繖🐅鍥炴槸褰誨簳娌′簡(jiǎn)鎯蟲硶錛屽績(jī)閲屼竴闃甸毦浠ヨ█鍠葷殑鎰熻
鍚埌灝忎斧涓繖涔堜竴璇達(dá)紝钀ц景涔熼暱鍑轟簡(jiǎn)涓€鍙ｆ皵錛屼粬鍙互鐪嬪埌榪囧幓錛屼篃鍙互棰勮鍒扮煭鏃墮棿鍐呯殑鏈潵錛屽彲鏄繖涓灟浜曚腑錛岄偅鐗囨鑺辨槦絀轟腑錛屽嵈🉑鏈変竴鑲″寮傜殑鍔涢噺錛岃浠栨棤娉曢鐭ュ湪閭ｉ噷灝嗕細(xì)鍙戠敓鐨勪竴鍒囪€屼笖涔嬪墠閭ｄ釜紿佺劧鍑烘墜鐨勬皵鎭紝緇濆鏄竴涓帴榪戠湡紲炰箣澧冪殑寮鴻€咃紝榪欑墖姊呰姳鏄熺┖涓嶇畝鍗
綰電劧濡傛錛岃惂杈頒篃瑕佽繘鍘婚棷涓€闂紝鍥犱負(fù)浠栧井寰殑鎰熺煡鍒幫紝鍦ㄩ偅閲屽皢浼?xì)鏈夎嚜宸辩殑涓€鍦哄ぇ閫犲寲錛屽綋鐒朵篃鏈夊彲鑳芥槸涓€涓鍔紝涓€鍒囪🌮🏪緇忓巻榪囦簡(jiǎn)鎵嶇煡閬
鈥︹€
瑕🎒📴佸墠寰€姊呰姳鏄熺┖錛屼篃涓嶇煡閬撲細(xì)鍦ㄩ噷闈㈠憜澶氫箙錛岃€屼笖涔熶笉鐭ラ亾鍒板簳鏈夊鍑墮櫓錛屼負(fù)姝よ惂杈板湪鍦扮悆涓婂憜浜?jiǎn)涓変釜鏈堝Q岃繖涓変釜鏈堝氨鏄🍘❌櫔闄💚浜猴紝闄櫔鏈嬪弸錛岄『渚垮府瀹朵漢鎻愬崌涓€涓嬪瓙淇負(fù)
浠栫殑鍑犲崄涓€佸﹩淇😾💮🐬負(fù)閮藉緱鍒頒簡(jiǎn)鐖嗗錛岀湡紲炰箣澧冨氨鏄ソ錛屼粎鑺變簡(jiǎn)涓€涓湀鐨勬椂闂達(dá)紝钀ц景灝卞皢😰鑷繁鐨勯偅浜涜€佸﹩浠慨涓哄叏閮ㄦ彁鍒頒簡(jiǎn)紲為樁濂逛滑鐨勬販娌屽績(jī)緇忥紝涔熷叏閮ㄨ鎻愬埌浜?jiǎn)绗竷灞傜殑鍦版锛屽彟澶栦笂瀹樻晱杈惧Q岀槮鐚達(dá)紝✉寰愯揪嫻紝鑳￠暱涔夛紝涓瑰凹灝?dāng)锛屾俯銑?6)鑱紝鐜勯槾錛屾豹浼犻泟絳変竴騫插拰钀ц景鏈夊叧緋葷殑鏈嬪弸錛岃繕鏈夎€佷笀浜猴紝涓堟瘝濞橈紝涔熷叏閮ㄨ钀ц景鎻愬崌鍒頒簡(jiǎn)紲炵伒鐨勫鐣
鍦扮悆涓婁竴涓嬪瓙✨澶➿氫簡(jiǎn)錛屽📞嚑鍗佷釜紲炵伒寮鴻€呭嚭鏉
榪炶惂杈扮殑鍎垮瓙鍜屽コ鍎匡紝涔熷叏閮ㄦ垚涓轟簡(jiǎn)紲炵伒寮鴻€咃紝鍙互璇存槸涓📗🛅€浜哄緱閬擄紝楦＄姮鍗囧ぉ
浠ヨ惂杈扮幇鍦ㄧ殑淇🔯負(fù)錛屾兂瑕佷竴涓漢鎴愪負(fù)涓€涓笅浣嶇錛屽疄鍦ㄦ槸澶畝鍗曚簡(jiǎn)錛屽彧闇€瑕佺敤涓€鏋氫粬鐨勫瓙紲炲厓錛屽皢瀵規(guī)柟鐨勭璇嗕箣嫻峰紑鎷撳嚭鏉ワ紝涓€鐬棿渚胯兘灝嗕竴涓櫘閫氫漢鍙樻垚涓€涓墍璋撶殑紲炵伒寮鴻€
鎬🧀笉寰楀皬涓斧鏇劇粡璇磋繃錛屽鏋滃ス鐖舵瘝涓殑💮浠諱綍涓€涓弬涓庡厜鏄庝笌榛戞殫涓ゅぇ瀹囧畽鐨勬垬浜夌殑璇濓紝鎴樹簤涔熷氨娌℃湁瀛樺湪鐨勫繀瑕佷簡(jiǎn)錛屽嵆浣夸粬浠笉浜茶嚜鍔ㄦ🅱墜錛屽彧瑕佺◢紼嶈姳涓€涓湀鐨勬椂闂達(dá)紝灝卞彲浠ュ煿鍏誨嚭鏉ヤ互浜胯鐨勭鐏靛己鑰咃紝榪欐垬浜変篃娌″繀瑕佺戶緇簡(jiǎn)
鐪熺涔嬪錛屽拰鎵€璋撶殑紲炵伒寮鴻€呬箣闂寸殑宸窛👼錛屼笉鏄竴鐗囧🤗🌲ぉ錛屼竴鍧楀湴錛屽氨鑳藉譏琛ョ殑
鍦ㄧ湡紲炰箣澧冨己鑰呯殑闈㈠墠錛屽氨鏄潵涓€鐧句嚎紲炵伒寮鴻€咃紝鏉ヤ竴鐧句竾涓富紲炵駭鍒殑寮鴻€咃紝鎬曢兘寰堥毦鎴樿儨鐪熺涔嬪鐨勫己鑰咃紝鍙洜涓虹湡紲炰❌🏹箣澧冪殑寮鴻€咃紝鎺屾彙鐫€灝忓ぉ鍦扮殑娉曞垯錛屼粬浠竴涓康澶翠究鍙互杞繪槗鐨勬瘉鐏竴澶х墖铏氱┖錛屽彲浠ュ皢榪欐柟灝忓ぉ鍦扮撼鍏ヤ粬鐨勭鍩熶箣涓紝灝忓ぉ鍦頒腑鎵€鏈夌殑寮鴻€咃紝閮戒細(xì)鍦ㄤ竴鐬棿琚湡紲炰箣澧冨己鑰呭ゴ褰
鈥︹€
瀹墮噷涓€涓嬪瓙澶氫簡(jiǎn)榪欎箞澶氱鐏碉紝鍏卞拰鍥戒篃澶氫簡(jiǎn)璁稿紱誨浜嬩歡鐨勬姤瀵鹼紝姣斿鍏卞拰鍥界殑搴勫珌浠婂勾闀垮娍鍑哄鐨勫ソ錛屾潅浜ゆ按紼諱竷鍗佷簩鍙鋒敹鎴愬鍔犱簡(jiǎn)榪戜竴鍊嶏紝涓€浜╁湴绔熶駭鍑轟簡(jiǎn)浜斿崈鏂ょ殑綺錛屽叡鍜屽浗鐨勭伯椋熷偍澶囦粖騫磋繖涓€騫達(dá)紝灝辮凍浠🎩🎙💆ヨ鍚勫ぇ綺粨楗辨弧浜?jiǎn)涓嶄粎鏄簞瀚侀暱寰楀ソ锛屾按鏋滃Q岃敩鑿滀箣綾葷殑錛屽彧瑕佹槸妞嶇墿綾葷殑浣滅墿錛屽叾鏀舵垚錛岃繕鏈夐暱鍔匡紝璐ㄩ噺閮戒笂浜?jiǎn)涓€涓ぇ鍙伴樁錛岃繖涓濂囩姸鍐典護(hù)鍏ㄧ悆鐨勭瀛﹀閮介渿鎯婁笉宸詫紝綰風(fēng)悍鏉ュ埌鍏卞拰鍥藉仛縐戠爺璋冩煡