絎叚鍗佷笁绔

     鈥滈泤鏌旓紵鈥濊惂杈板杻鍠冭嚜璇紝闆呮煍錛屼笉灝辨槸浣曡姵闆呭拰楂樿瘲鏌斿悕瀛楃殑鏈€鍚庝袱涓瓧鐨勭粍鍚堝悧鎬笉寰楀彇浜?jiǎn)杩欎箞涓€涓悕瀛楀憿钀ц景鍚珮璇楁煍璇磋繃錛岃濂瑰濡堜綍鑺抽泤鏄紑鍏徃鐨勶紝騫蟲椂寰堝繖錛屽彲濂硅榪囧ス濡堟槸寮€浜?jiǎn)涓€☝🎞鍙仛鈥滃崕鈥濈粐?。鍘傜殑澶у瀷鐫h緇囦紒涓氬憖錛屼粈涔堟椂鍊欏張寮€浜?jiǎn)瀹朵腑鑰佸勾淇濆仴鍝佽喘鐗╀腑蹇冧簡(jiǎn)

     鈥滃紵寮熶綘鎬庝箞浜?jiǎn)锛熶綘璁よ瘑鎴戜滑浣曡€佹澘鍚楋紵鈥濆コ鏈嶅姟鍛樻湁浜涙儕璁剁殑鐪嬬潃钀ц景錛岃繖涓竻姘旂殑澶х🖍🎤敺瀛╃湅涓婂幓寰堥槼鍏夛紝濂規(guī)嫑寰呰搗鏉ヤ篃鎰熻蹇冩儏鑸掔晠錛屾暣澶╁鐫€涓€浜涜€佸お澶€佺埛瀛愰攢鍞📍😸🤚簵閲岀殑淇濆仴浜у搧錛屽彲鏄毦寰楄鐫€鍑犱釜鍍忚惂杈拌繖鏍風(fēng)殑甯呮皵楂樺ぇ鐨勭敺瀛╃殑

     鈥滃摝錛屽懙鍛碉紝鎴戝拰濂硅璇嗙殑鈥濊惂杈扮偣浜?jiǎn)鐐瑰み_(dá)紝瀵逛竴鏃佺殑鏈嶅姟鎺ョ潃璇達(dá)紝鈥滃濮愯繕鏄刀绱ф浛鎴戜粙緇🏷📡🎼嶄笅涓滆タ錛屾垜鏅氫笂灝辮鍘誨鏂圭埗姣嶅浜?jiǎn)鈥

     鈥滃摝錛屽ソ鐨勶紝榪欎釜鍘誨鏂圭埗姣嶅鍢涳紝鎴戣繕鏄緩璁綘鎷?.鈥濇湇鍔″憳璇🍆濊繕娌℃湁璇村畬錛屽氨瑙佷竴鏃佺殑钀ц景椋炵殑鍐插悜浜?jiǎn)閭ｈ竟鐨勬攭檽跺?br/>
     鈥滃鐨勫畬铔嬩簡(jiǎn)錛屽氨姹皬鐞偅寮犲ぇ鍢村反錛岃偗瀹氭妸鎴戞櫄涓婅鍘誨ス瀹剁殑浜嬫儏鍛婅瘔浣曡姵闆呬簡(jiǎn)錛岄偅浣曡姵闆呰繕涓嶅緱鎶婃垜緇欐潃浜?jiǎn)锛屾垜绔熺劧鑳岀潃濂瑰コ鍎垮幓緇欏彟澶栦竴涓コ瀛╁瓙褰撶敺鏈嬪弸錛岃繕鍦ㄥス鐨勫簵閲屼拱涓滆タ鍘婚€佺粰瀵規(guī)柟鐖舵瘝榪欎笉鏄庢樉鐫€鍦ㄥ憡璇夊埆浜烘垜钀ц景鍦ㄨ剼韙忎袱鏉¤埞鍢涒€濆湪鐭煭鐨勫崄鍑犵背濂🐳🚼🌌旇窇榪囩▼涓紝钀ц景鐨勮剳琚嬮噷宸茬粡璁炬兂浜?jiǎn)涓嶄笅鍗佷釜浣曡姵闆呭憜浼?xì)鍎夸細(xì)瀵硅嚜宸卞仛鍑虹殑榪囧垎琛屼負(fù)錛屾瘮濡傜吔鑷繁鍑犲反鎺岋紝鍙堟垨鑰呮槸鐙犵嫚鐨勯獋鑷繁鍑犲彞錛屼害鎴栨槸涓ョ鑷繁浠ュ悗鍜屽ス鐨勫コ鍎塊珮璇楁煍鏉ュ線絳夌瓑絳夌瓑

     鈥滀綘璺戣繖涔堟€ュ共鍚楀憿钀ц景錛熲€濇豹灝忕惇姝ｅ湪鍜屼綍鑺抽🔫🌹泤浜ゆ祦緹庡蹇冨緱錛屼袱浜鴻亰寰楁嬈紝涓€鎶ご灝辯湅瑙佽惂杈板儚鍙粍鐙楀垰璺戝畬椹媺鏉句竴鏍風(fēng)殑鐙傚枠姘旓紝鑴歌壊绱潚錛屼笉鐭ラ亾📛鎼炰粈涔堥

     鈥滃憙錛屾豹鑰佸笀浣犲厛璺熸垜鍑烘潵涓€涓嬧€濇鏃惰惂杈頒篃鍙湁鍠婃豹灝忕惇姹€💆佸笀浜?jiǎn)锛屼粬鍙槸鎬曚綍鑺抽泤璇細(xì)鑷繁涓や漢鐨勫叧緋

     鈥滄豹鑰佸笀錛熲€濅綍鑺抽🔂👐泤鍚埌钀ц景瀵規(guī)豹灝忕惇鐨勮繖涓О鍛鹼紝鑴歌壊涓€涓嬪瓙鍑濋噸浜?jiǎn)钃v鏉ワ紝濂藉晩錛屼綘涓嚟灝忓瓙錛岀珶鐒惰€佸笀鍜屽鐢熶竴璧鋒場(chǎng)錛屽ス鐩潃钀ц景鍜墮鍒囬嬌鐨勫枬閬擄紝鈥滃ソ浣犱釜钀ц🕍景浣犵湡鏄湁鏈簨🤕💏鍟婃湰浜嬪ぇ寰楀緢鍝€

     📌鏈潵浣曡姵闆呭浜庤惂杈扮殑榪欑鑴氳笍涓よ埞鐨勪簨鎯呭氨寰堢湅涓嶇埥浜?jiǎn)锛岀幇鍦ㄧ煡閬撲粬绔熺劧鏄瘶q炶€佸笀鍜屽悓瀛︿竴璧鋒場(chǎng)錛屽績閲岀殑閭ｈ偂鎬掔伀鍐嶄篃鏄唻涓嶄綇浜

     鈥滆姵闆呭浣犲厛鍧愪笅鈥濇豹🧤灝忕惇鍚惂杈板枈鑷繁鑰佸笀錛屼竴涓嬪瓙涔熷績鎱屼簡(jiǎn)錛➿💘屽ス🏼🐢涓€鐩村浣曡姵闆呮拻璋庤钀ц景灝辨槸濂圭殑鐢鋒湅鍙嬶紝鐜板湪钀ц景鍠婅嚜宸辮€佸笀錛屼及璁′綍鑺抽泤浼?xì)浠ヤ给檱纷兒屼汉鏄笀鐢熸亱锛屾墍浠ユ墠浼?xì)杩欎箞鍐插?br/>
     鈥滄垜鈥濊惂杈板凡緇忔棤璇簡(jiǎn)錛岃剳琚嬫槸涓€澶撮浘姘達(dá)紝蹇冮噷涔熸槸鏋佷負(fù)鎲嬪眻錛屾湰鏉ユ槸浠ヤ負(fù)鍠婃豹灝忕惇鑰佸笀錛岃繖浣曡姵闆呭氨涓嶄細(xì)璇細(xì)鑷繁鍜屽ス鐨勫叧緋伙紝鍙病鎴愭兂錛屽垰鍠婂畬浣曡姵闆呭氨褰撶潃鑷繁鐨勯潰緇欎簡(jiǎn)闂峰ご涓€媯嶏紝涓€鐐歸潰瀛愪篃涓嶇粰鑷繁錛屽涓猙錛岃€佸瓙榪欐槸鎷涜皝鎯硅皝浜?jiǎn)鍛€🚿鎴

     涓変釜浜猴紝涓€鐢蜂袱濂籌紝鐢風(fēng)殑甯呮皵錛屽コ鐨勪竴涓彲鐖變竴涓垚鐔燂紝閮芥槸婕備寒鐨勬祦娌癸紝鏃佽竟榪樺鍔犱袱浣嶇編.濂蟲敹閾跺憳鍜屼竴浣嶆紓浜コ鏈嶅姟鍛樺湪涓€鏃佽帿鍚嶅叾濡欙紝涓嶇📴煡鎵€浠ョ殑鐪嬬潃榪欎笁浜

     鍦洪潰寰堝按灝紝钀ц景绔欏湪鍘熷湴寰堥儊闂風(fēng)殑鐩潃浣曡姵闆咃紝涓嶇煡鑷繁鍝噷寰楃姜浜?jiǎn)杩欎綅婕備寒鐨勪笀姣嶅锛屼竴鐩村氨鏄湅鑷繁涓嶉『鐪鹼紝浣曡姵闆呮€掕鐫€钀ц景錛岃繖瀹朵紮鑴氳笍涓ゆ潯鑸逛篃灝辯艦浜?jiǎn)锛岀珶鐒舵槸鑰佸笀鍜屽鐢燂紝鍙斿彅鍙互蹇嶏紝濠跺┒涓嶈兘蹇嶏紝鍙€滅殑姹皬鐞垯鏄乏鐪嬬湅钀ц景錛屽彸鐪嬬湅浣曡姵闆呮€昏寰🕰🚐楀摢閲屼笉瀵瑰姴錛屽氨綆椾綍鑺抽泤璁や負(fù)鑷繁浜屼漢鏄笀鐢熸亱錛岄偅涔熸病鏈夊繀瑕佽繖涔堢敓姘旓紝榪欎簨鎯呰矊浼煎拰濂規(guī)病鏈夊澶х殑鍏崇郴錛屽彧鏄ス涓嶇煡閬擄紝濂瑰氨鏄惂杈版鐗屽コ鍙嬮珮璇楁煍鐨勮€佸搴楅噷鐨勪笁涓コ瀛╁瓙錛屽垯鏄緢璇嗚叮鐨勯€€鍑轟簡(jiǎn)褰撳墠鎴樻枟鍦堬紝鐢熸€曠瓑涓嬭榪欎綅浣曞ぇ鑰佹澘鐨勬€掔伀孌冨強(qiáng)鍒拌嚜宸辮繖鏉″皬灝忕殑姹犻奔

     鈥滀綘灝辨槸涓祦姘撴棤璧栦綘鈥

     鈥滄垜鍒板簳鍝噷璁╀綘鐪嬩笉鐖戒簡(jiǎn)鈥

     浣曡姵闆呭拰钀ц景鍑犱箮鏄悓鏃跺彂鐨勬€掞紝鍚岃繘寰€瀵規(guī)柟閫艱繎浜?jiǎn)涓€姝ワ紝涓や漢鍙岀溂瀵硅錛岀溂閲岀殑鐏姳鍥涘皠錛屾妸涓€鏃佺殑姹皬鐞粰鍚撳緱涓嶈交錛岃刀绱х珯😪♊🍏鍒頒簡(jiǎn)涓🐱や漢涓棿鎷夊紑浜?jiǎn)鍙屾?br/>
     鈥滀綘浠紝榪欏埌❇🚤搴曟槸鎬庝箞浜?jiǎn)锛熲€濇豹灝忕惇🕋🍿濞囧０鍡旈亾錛屽氨榪炲ス鐨勮劯鑹蹭篃鏈変簺璧ょ孩浜?jiǎn)锛岃杩欎袱錆h鐨勭伀姘旂粰鍐插埌浜

     鈥滃摷璺熻繖鏍風(fēng)殑浜烘垜鏃犺瘽鍙錛屼互鍚庝綘涓嶈鍐嶆潵鎵捐瘲鏌斾簡(jiǎn)錛屾垜涓嶄細(xì)鍏佽濂瑰拰浣犲啀瑙侀潰鐨勫彟澶栨垜浼?xì)瀹夋帓濂硅浆瀛﹀Q屽拰浣犺繖鏍風(fēng)殑鍛嗗湪涓€涓彮綰т笂錛屼及璁′篃瀛︿笉鍒頒粈涔堜笢瑗垮彧鑳芥撥涓鴻繖涓ぞ浼?xì)鐨勬福瀛愨€濅綍鑺抽泤鏈濊惂杈版姇鍘諱簡(jiǎn)閯欒鐨勭溂紲烇紝濂瑰疄鍦ㄤ笉鎯崇湅鍒拌繖涓〃闈㈤槼鍏夊竻姘斿唴蹇冨嵈闃存殫鍫曡惤鏃犳瘮鐨勭敺瀛╋紝鏀舵嬀璧瘋嚜宸辯殑鎸庡寘灝辮璧板嚭搴楅棬錛🚝🏋🙋屼笉鎯寵钀ц景涓€鎶婄粰鎷夊埌浜?jiǎn)浠栫殑闈㈠墠锛屼袱錆h鐨勮劯浠呬粎鐩稿樊鍑犱釜鍘樼背鐨勮窛紱伙紝鐢氳嚦钀ц景閮借兘闂誨埌涓€鑲℃垚鐔熷コ浜虹嫭鏈夌殑棣欏懗

     鈥滀綘闅鵑亾榪樻兂瀵規(guī)垜鑰嶆祦姘撳悧嬈鴻礋浜?jiǎn)鎴戝_効涓嶅榪樻兂鏉ユ璐熷ス鐨勫濡堝悧鈥濅綍鑺抽泤瑙夊緱钀ц景榪欎釜鐢🤝🖼峰宸茬粡鏄棤鑽彲鏁戜簡(jiǎn)錛岀珶鐒舵暍鍦ㄥぇ搴箍浼椾箣涓嬭交钖勮嚜宸憋紝涓や漢鐨勮韓.浣撹✖🦇🗃創(chuàng)寰楀姝や箣榪戯紝浠ゅス榪欎釜鏈夌潃鎴愮啛蹇冩櫤鐨勫コ浜轟篃鎰熻寰堜笉鑸掓湇

     鈥滄垜鍝湁閭ｄ釜蹇冩€濇潵嬈鴻礋浣犲彧鏄埌鐩墠涓烘涓€鐩存槸浣犲湪嬈鴻礋鎴戞垜灝變笉鏄枩嬈㈣瘲鏌斿悧錛屾垜浠笉灝辨槸鍦ㄩ珮浜屽氨璋堟亱鐖變簡(jiǎn)鍚楋紝榪欐湁浠€涔堝ぇ涓嶄簡(jiǎn)鐨勶紝鏈夊緢澶氬皯鐢峰皯濂沖垵涓氨鏃╂亱浜?jiǎn)鍛㈠Q屾垜钀ц景鑷棶闀跨殑涔熻繕鍙互錛岃櫧鐒跺閲屾病鏈夊闀匡紝浠庡皬鏄釜瀛ゅ効錛屽彲鏄竴鐩存槸鑷珛鐢燂紝闈犵潃鑷繁鐨勪竴鍙屾墜鎴戝吇媧諱簡(jiǎn)鎴戣嚜宸憋紝瀛樻姌涓婄殑瀛樻鐩鎬俊💊📂👫璁稿浜轟竴杈堝瓙涔熸病鏈夎榪囷紝鎴戞湁浠€涔堜笉濂界殑鏈変粈涔堣兘浠や綘涓嶆弧鎰忕殑鍐嶈浜?jiǎn)锛尀q畻浣犺寰楁垜涓嶅ソ錛岀湅鎴戜笉鑸掓湇錛屼綘鍙互鏄庣潃鍛婅瘔鎴戯紝涓轟粈涔堣鍜屾垜璁㈤偅涓袱騫翠箣綰︽棦鐒跺畾涓嬩簡(jiǎn)錛屼負(fù)浠€涔堢幇鍦ㄥ張瑕佸弽鎮(zhèn)斾粈涔堝彨鈥樼ぞ浼?xì)鐨勬福瀛愨€欙紝闅鵑亾鎴戣惂杈板湪浣犵溂閲屽氨鍙槸涓€鍫嗘福瀛愶紝涓€鍫嗗ぇ渚垮悧鈥濊惂杈頒篃宸茬粡琚綍鑺抽泤褰誨簳嬋€鎬掍簡(jiǎn).

     榪欎粬濡?鐨勫彨浠€涔🚇🔃堜簨鍎匡紝鍏堝拰鑰佸瓙璁笅綰﹀畾錛岀幇鍦ㄦ病榪囧涔呭張鍙嶆?zhèn)斾簡(jiǎn)锛寴q樼洿鎺ラ獋鑷繁鏄ぞ浼?xì)鐨勬福瀛愬Q屽氨綆楁槸楂樿瘲鏌旂殑濡堝鑰佸瓙涔🖲熻鎹悊鍔涗簤

     緇欒鑰呯殑璇滫

     浠婂ぉ鐨勫洓绔犱竴嬈′簡(jiǎn)錛岀渷寰🍊楅夯🈺📍鐑?chǔ)锛屾槑澶╀緷鐒跺洓绔?