灝忓徃瑙夊緱瀹夐泤婕備寒銆 鏇存柊鏈€蹇
騫蟲(chóng)椂閫忚繃鐓х墖錛屽氨鑳戒綋浼?xì)鍑哄畨闆呯殑缇庡Q屼絾鏄翰鐪艱🐻鍒幫紝鏇翠細(xì)瑙夊緱榪欎綅騫寸邯姣旇嚜宸卞皬鍑犲瞾鐨勫🌈皯濂崇伒姘斿崄瓚籌紝鐓🌤🦄х墖緇堢┒姣斾笉榪囩幇瀹炰腑鐨勫ス銆
灝ゅ叾鏄偅鍙📩岀伒鍔ㄧ殑鐪肩潧錛屽ソ鍍忎細(xì)璇磋瘽錛岀簿鑷寸殑灝卞儚鑹烘湳鍝侊紝鏃犺鍝綅闆曞澶у笀錛岄兘緇濆鍒諱笉鍑哄鍚屽ス涓€鑸殑闈㈠簽錛岀傳鑹茬灣瀛旈珮璐靛緱榪炶韓涓哄コ浜虹殑灝忓徃錛岄兘浼?xì)琚繁娣睒q蜂綇銆
鑰屾鍒🐶伙紝灝忓徃浠庡畨闆呯殑鐪肩潧閲岋紝瀵熻鍒頒竴🈁涓濇彁闃層💞🐢€
鍑轟簬濂充漢鐨勭鍏劅錛岃タ閲庡徃澶ф鍙互紜畾錛岄偅灝辨槸鎻💦🖇🚣愰槻鐨勬剰鍛籌紝铏界劧琛ㄧ幇寰椾笉鏄庢樉錛屽彲濂硅繕鏄療瑙夊埌浜?jiǎn)銆
寰🙉堟剰澶栥€佸緢鑾悕鍏跺鍦版劅鍒板紑蹇?jī)锛屾垨璁告槸鍦ㄤ给櫩欎箞婕備寒鐨劄畯濮戝锛岃偗瀹氫簡(jiǎn)鑷忿q殑🔠瀹硅矊鑰岄珮鍏淬€
浣嗚繖鍙堣濂規(guī)劅鍒版棤濂堬紝鍥犱負(fù)鏃㈢劧浼?xì)杩欎箞鎯冲Q屽氨璇存槑鑷繁宸茬粡鎵胯鍦ㄥ琛ㄤ笂涓嶅瀹夐泤浜?jiǎn)锛屼汉姘笜q滄楠椾笉浜?jiǎn)鑷忿q💵🔎殑鍐呭績(jī)🧓👏鈥︹€?
灝忓徃鍠滄闊╁鍚楋紵
褰撶🎈🏻🚴劧鏄枩嬈㈢殑錛屽嚑騫村墠涓や漢鎰忓鐩擱亣錛岄偅涓嚭鎵🔡🕞嬮様緇扮殑瀛╁瓙錛屽湪濂圭湅鏉ュ氨鏄釜璋滐紝浜茬溂鐩澒涓€浣嶅勾綰笉澶х殑鐢峰錛屾尌鎸ユ墜涔頒笅灝忓崐涓摱搴э紝鏃犺鏄皝閮戒細(xì)琚渿鎾箋€
鍋囧鍙槸榪欐牱錛屽茍涓嶄細(xì)鍙戝睍鎴愬枩嬈紝鐒惰€屾帴涓嬫潵鍏充簬闊╁鐨勬姤閬撲笉鏂嚭鐜幫紝浠栬仾鏄庛€佹垚鐔🤳🌯熴€佸枩嬈㈢瑧錛屼竴涓張涓€涓法澶х殑璋滃洟錛岀緗╁湪浠栬韓涓婏紝璁╁皬鍙稿浠栧ソ濂囥€
👱🦗🧐鍑犲勾鏃墮棿榪囧幓錛岃繖浠藉ソ濂囧氨鍙樻垚浜?jiǎn)鍠?#128537;👉嬈㈠彲鏈涗笉💀鍙強(qiáng)鐨勯?？U嶅枩嬈€
涓や漢鍦ㄤ竴璧鋒媿鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)鏃舵湡錛屽彧鏄寰楀紑蹇?jī)锛?#128538;🥢騫舵病鏈夊鎯🤠🏀😗充粈涔堬紝涔熶笉璁や負(fù)鑷繁浼?xì)璺熶粬鍙戠敓浠€涔堬紝淇濇寔榪欑鍏崇郴灝卞凡緇忓緢濂戒簡(jiǎn)銆
閬囧埌榪欐牱鐨勫洶澧📻冿紝灝忓徃鎬繪槸浼?xì)鎷夸綅浜庝笢浜儕澶栫殑瀵屽＋灞卞Q屾潵瀹🥘夋叞鑷繁銆
浠栦滑鏇劇粡涓€璧峰幓鏃呮父榪囷✳紝璺熷枩嬈粬涓€鏍鳳紝瑗塊噹鍙鎬篃鍠滄瀵屽＋灞憋紝灝ゅ叾鏄ū鑺辯洓寮€鏃跺€欙紝浣嗘槸鍗翠笉鑳芥惉璧板畠錛屽彧鑳借窡🧛🤡鍒漢涓€璧瘋繙榪滄璧忥紝鏈夋椂鍠滄騫朵笉涓€瀹氬氨瑕佹嫢鏈夈€
鎵€浠ワ紝灝忓徃璁や負(fù)瀹夐泤鐨勬媴蹇?jī)鏄浣欑殑锛屽ス鍙戣嚜鍐呭績(jī)鍦凹湞绂忛?#127821;🥩╁寮€蹇?jī)锛?#127927;浠庢病琛ㄩ湶榪囦粈涔堬紝鐮村潖涓や漢涔嬮棿鐜版湁鐨勫叧緋匯€
璺熼煩瀹ｈ創(chuàng)闈㈢ぜ錛岃〃鎯呯浉褰撳潶鐒?dòng)灱岀劧鍚庡?#128573;屽畨闆呮嫢鎶憋紝涓や漢韜珮鐩稿樊鏃犲嚑錛岀瑧鐫€鍦ㄥス鑰寵竟璇達(dá)細(xì)鈥滄伃鍠滐紝浣犳湁涓€浣嶅緢媯掔殑鐢鋒湅鍙嬧€︹€︹€
鈥滆阿璋紝鎴戠煡閬撱€傗€
瀹夐泤榪欐牱鍥炵🌌瓟灝忓徃錛岃姘斿緢璁ょ湡🌠銆
濂逛笉娓呮錛岃嚜宸🖥🚩變負(fù)浠€涔堜細(xì)榪欎箞鍦ㄦ剰榪欎綅娣瘋🍋灝戝コ錛屽彲鏄嵈鎺у埗🥖涓嶄綇鑷繁鐨勬儏緇€
鎴栬鏄€滀竴澶╁コ鏈嬪弸鈥濊繖浠跺線浜嬭濂瑰湪鎰忥紝涔熷彲鑳芥槸鎷嶇數(shù)褰辨椂鍊欙紝灝忓徃鈥滈湼鍗犫€濋煩瀹ｅソ🚦鍑犱釜鏈堣濂逛笉鐖斤紝鍥犱負(fù)濯掍綋浠粡甯告姤閬擄紝濂硅窡鑷繁鐢鋒湅⚽💖♍鍙嬬殑鏆ф槯銆
鏃犳潯浠剁浉淇￠🎹煩瀹ｏ紝浣嗙粓褰掓槸濂充漢錛岄偅孌墊椂闂撮噷錛屾🛋瘡嬈℃湁鍚屽璇磋搗姝ょ被鍏崷娑堟伅錛屽畨闆呬細(xì)瑁呬綔涓嶄粙鎰忥紝鍏跺疄鍦ㄧ珫璧瘋€(gè)蟲(chóng)湹璁ょ湡鍚紝鍋跺皵榪樹(shù)細(xì)鍑虹幇錛屽幓鍔🎍犲埄紱忓凹浜氬窞鎺㈢彮鐨勫績(jī)鎬濄€
姝ゆ椂姝ゅ埢錛岀湡姝ｈ鍒板皬鍙革紝濂瑰皢鐪煎墠鐨勫皯濂沖拰鑷繁鑴戞搗涓殑褰㈣薄閲嶅彔錛屾劅瑙夋槸涓ソ浜猴紝瀹夐泤鐪嬩漢瀛樼補(bǔ)闈犳劅瑙夛紝姣旂敤鐪肩潧鐪嬨€佷粠鍒漢鍙ｄ腑鍚錛屾洿鍔犲噯紜€😔︹€
闊╁鍏朵粬鏃跺€🌖😪🌮欑浉褰撹仾鏄庯紝涓哄埆浜哄垎鏋愭儏鎰熼棶棰樹(shù)篃寰堢悊鏅哄瑙傦紝鐒惰€屾秹鍙?qiáng)鍒拌嚜宸辩殑绉佷汉鎰熸?#12951;咃紝灝卞畬瀹屽叏鍏ㄥ彉鎴愪竴紿嶄笉閫氱殑鐧界棿浜?jiǎn)锛屽儚涓瀛愪竴鏍楓€
涓婂笣鍏充笂闂ㄧ殑鍚屾椂錛屾€諱細(xì)鐣欎笅涓🚵📠📪€鎵囩獥鎴鳳紝騫稿ソ鏃╂棭灝遍亣鍒版€ф牸寰堥€傚悎浠栫殑瀹夐泤錛屼笉鐒剁湡涓嶇煡閬撲細(xì)鎬庝箞鏍楓€
浠栧崐鐐規(guī)病瀵熻鍑猴紝瑗塊☕噹鍙歌窡瀹夐泤涔嬮棿鐨勪簰鐩稿瑙嗭紝榪樻湁閭ｄ竴涓濆皬灝忕殑浜ら攱錛岀瑧鐫€瀵瑰ス浠錛氣€滄潵鏉ユ潵錛屾垜浠竴璧鋒媿寮犲悎鐓э紝寰呬細(xì)鍎垮氨瑕佷笂鏄犱👔簡(jiǎn)錛屼絾鎰挎渶鍚庡埆涓漢鎵嶅ソ🤛📍銆傗€
🔇🤤涓や漢闂昏█錛💧🌹🦃屼竴宸︿👢竴鍙崇珯鍦ㄤ粬韜竟銆
闊╁鎼傜潃瀹夐泤鑲╄唨錛岃劯涓婃寕璧鋒貳娣＄殑絎戝錛屼粬鏄庣櫧榪欐牱絎戠収鍑烘潵鎵嶅竻錛屼笂鍗堝湪綰蟲(chóng)柉杈懼厠浜ゆ槗鎵🖐🎗👅€澶х瑧鐨勭収鐗囷紝鐪嬭搗鏉ュ氨鍍忔槸鍌誨附鈥︹€
綆€鍗曟帴鍙楀畬閲囪錛岃闂埌鍏ㄧ悆紲ㄦ埧棰勮澶氬皯鏃跺€欙紝🐊🕜🥞闊╁寰堟病淇″績(jī)鍦板洖絳斾簡(jiǎn)鍙ヤ😢竴浜垮叚鍗冧竾緹庡厓錛屼笉鏁㈣澶錛屽鎬曟渶鍚庝涪浜恒€
鐪嬬數(shù)褰卞綋鐒墮渶瑕佺垎綾寵姳璺熷彲涔愶紝鏈夎澶氫漢涓嶅枩嬈㈣繖浜涳🥚💁🙄紝鐒惰€岀湅鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)鏃跺€欎緷鐒朵細(xì)涔頒釜濂楅錛岃繖鏄睘浜庡獎(jiǎng)闄㈢殑灝忕瀵嗭紝鐪熸鍥犱負(fù)鎾斁鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)甯🙅︽潵鐨勬敹鍏ワ紝鍦ㄩ櫌綰挎敹鍏ヤ腑鍙崰涓€鍗婁笉鍒幫紝鍏朵粬澶у閮芥槸榪欎袱鏍峰皬涓滆タ甯︽潵鐨勩€
鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)鍏徃涔熶竴鏍鳳紝鐪熸浠庨櫌綰塊噷璧氬埌鐨勫埄娑︿笉澶氾紝澶ф鍙崰鐧懼垎涔嬩簩鍗侊紝鐢辯數(shù)褰辮鐢熷嚭鐨勫懆杈逛駭鍝侊紝渚嬪鍑虹褰曞儚甯︺€乨vd銆佷富棰樻瓕紓佸🐲甫絳夛紝鎵嶆槸鏀跺叆鐨勫ぇ澶撮儴鍒嗐€
浠婂ぉ鏉ョ殑涓嶄粎鍙湁鑳栦竵錛岀淮灝間篃灞侀灞侀璺熻繃鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)錛岃⛳繖涓浼欏湪鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)閲屾湁瀹覆錛岃😼🤰🖖韓涓洪厤瑙掞紝瀹冨凡緇忓鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)鏈熷緟濂戒箙錛岄亾媯?shù)功鍜屾矆绉樹(shù)功鎶辩潃鐨勫洓妗剁垎綾寵姳錛岄兘鏄睘浜庡畠鐨勶紝鍕夊己澶熷鐗欑紳銆
闊╁瀵規(guī)潵鍒扮幇鍦虹殑浜轟滑鎵撴⏸🌖🎹嫑鍛🥩🗺鹼紝涓婂崍澶у瑙佽繃闈紝涓嶇敤澶姘斻€
鐬ц鎷夌背鐟炲吂鏃跺€欙紝欏挎椂姘斾笉鎵撲竴澶勬潵錛屽洜涓鴻繖瀹朵紮鍙🚏堟崲浜?jiǎn)濂虫湅鍙嬪Q岀湅鑲よ壊搴旇鏄腑緹庢床鎴栬€呭崡緹庢床鐨勶紝鐨偆紼嶅井鏈夌偣榛戯紝鏂囨枃闈?rùn)闈?rùn)錛屼篃璁告槸涓ソ濮戝銆
鐧借彍閮藉枩嬈㈣鐚嫳錛屽彲鎬曠殑鏄繖澶寸尓榪橀潪甯稿嚭鍚嶏紝鍠滄绔欏湪涓婁竾瑙備紬鍓嶇殑鑸炲彴涓婅€嶉叿錛⛪岄煩瀹ｇ嫚鐙犵灙浜?jiǎn)浠栦竴鐪鹼紝鍙戠幇宸磋彶鐗瑰か浜哄甫鐫€濂瑰コ鍎垮墠鏉ワ紝浜庢槸鏆傛椂娌℃湁鐞嗕細(xì)榪欎釜瀹朵紮銆
鎺ュ緟瀹懼鑺變簡(jiǎn)涓嶅皯鏃墮棿錛岄煩瀹ｈ寰楄嚜宸辮劯閮ㄨ倢鑲夛紝閮藉揩絎戝兊紜簡(jiǎn)錛岃繘鍦烘寫(xiě)閫変釜涓嶈繙涓嶈繎鐨勪綅🚰緗潗涓嬶紝鍒板満鐨勮浼楋紝鍒氬ソ鎶婁袱鐧懼涓駭浣嶅～婊★紝褰撲腑榪樻湁浜涗笉璇瘋嚜鍒扮殑鏅€氫漢錛🎻屽彧瑕侀€氳繃瀹夋錛屽厖褰撻棬鍗殑鏉版．涓嶄細(xì)闃繪嫤銆
瀹夐泤鍧愬湪闊╁韜竟錛岀淮灝間篃鍧愬湪妞呭瓙涓婏紝🐷🐣榪欏ご鐔婂崰浜?jiǎn)涓や釜羼斾綅锛屾妸鍧愭鎽D嬪緱鍜惐鍝嶏紝宸茬粡涓嶅牚閲嶈礋銆
鍧愬湪鍚庨潰鐨勪漢錛岃瀹冩尅浣忚🐒🥘綰匡紝瑙夊緱媯曠唺鏉ョ湅鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)鐨勫満鏅ソ絎戯紝鍋峰伔浼告墜錛屾懜浜?jiǎn)鎽稿畠閭ｈ鍓垚鐭瘺鐨勫悗鑳屻€
瑙佽繃琚壀姣涚殑钀ㄦ懇鑰跺悧錛熺淮灝肩幇鍦ㄥ氨鏄🥘?？U嶆牱瀛愶紝鍙湁鑴戣涓婅繕鐣欑潃闀挎瘺銆
閬撴．縐樹(shù)功鍘昏窡褰遍櫌鐨勫伐浣🔖🚛👂滀漢鍛樿仈緋伙紝娌🗄🛋℃湁🍌涓繪寔浜鴻皟鍔ㄦ皵姘涖€佷篃娌℃湁璁拌€呮墦鎵幫紝灝辮繖鏍烽潤(rùn)闈?rùn)鍦板Q屾挱鏀捐搗浜?jiǎn)瀹夊叏椤荤煡鍜岒q垮憡銆
闊╁鍋跺皵渚уご璺熷皬鍙歌亰澶╋紝璇㈤棶濂瑰湪🥒鍗楀姞宸炲ぇ瀛︾數(shù)褰辮壓鏈闄㈣繃寰📀楁€庝箞鏍鳳紝寰堝皯閫氱數(shù)璇濓紝瀵瑰ス騫蟲(chóng)椂鐢熸椿涓嶇畻娓呮錛岃繘鍏ュぇ瀛︽椂闂翠笉闀匡紝鏈熼棿榪樿鍋囦簡(jiǎn)寰堥暱涓€孌墊椂闂達(dá)紝闇€瑕侀噸鏂伴€傚簲銆
寰楃煡鏈熼棿鏈夎澶氬埗鐗囦漢鎵捐繃濂癸紝鑰屽皬鍙稿彧鎺ヤ簡(jiǎn)涓€閮ㄥ枩嬈㈢殑鐙珛鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)閰嶈瑙掕壊錛屽皬澹板濂硅榪欐牱寰堝錛屽簲璇ュ厛澶氬鐐圭悊璁烘柟闈㈢殑涓滆タ錛屽埆鎶婂涔?fàn)鑰借浜?jiǎn)锛屽崡鍔?#128434;😂澶у湪濡備綍琛ㄦ紨鏂歸潰錛岃繕鏄緢鏈変竴濂楃殑錛岀（鍒€涓嶈鐮嶆煷宸ワ紝浠栦笉鎷呭績(jī)緙哄皯閫傚悎灝忓徃鐨勮鑹層€
涓嶇煡涓嶈🎸闂達(dá)紝鐢?shù)濯?jiǎng)鐗囧ご寮€濮嬶紝鏈変漢甯﹀ご榧撴帉錛屾帉澹板緢蹇搷鎴愪竴鐗団€︹€
鏈€蹇洿鏂版棤閿欏皬璇撮槄璇伙紝璇瘋👳闂 璇鋒敹钘忔湰绔欓槄璇繪渶鏂板皬璇?