絎?163绔狅細寰楁闂插

     涓€鏃佺殑鍦嗗渾涔熷府蹇欒閬擄紝鈥滆錛岀畻浜嗭紝榪欎簨閮藉凡緇忚繃鍘諱簡錛屾兂閭ｄ箞澶氬共鍟ワ紵閲嶈鐨勬槸錛屾垜浠殑瀹濆疂瀹夊叏鍥炲錛岃繖姣斾粈涔堥兘閲嶈錛屼綘浠鏄笉錛熸垜鐪嬪晩錛岃繖瀹濆疂鍟婏紝鑲畾浠ュ悗浼氬ぇ瀵屽ぇ璐碉紝涓嶉兘璇村悧錛屽姭鍚庝綑鐢熷悧錛熸垜鐪嬶紝瀹濆疂灝辨槸錛屼綘鐪嬶紝浠栬繖孌墊椂闂磋櫧鐒跺拰閭ｄ簺姝逛👘🚁♋漢鍦ㄤ竴璧鳳紝浣嗘槸浣犱滑鏈夋病鍙戠幇錛屽瀛愪技涔庡彲鏄竴鐐瑰灞堥兘娌℃敹鍒幫紝鏇存槸娌℃湁涓濇鐨勬崯浼わ紝榪欎簺閮借凍浠ワ紝鍙瀹濆疂鍋ュ悍騫沖畨錛屾垜鐪嬶紝鍙瘮浠€涔堥兘鏉ョ殑閲嶈錛佲€

     鈥滄仼錛屽渾鍦嗚鐨勫錛屸€濆濡堢巼鍏堝悓鎰忚搗🖌😦🏙鏉ワ紝鈥滆繖浜嬪氨榪欎箞鐫€浜嗗惂錛屼互鍚庤皝涔熶笉璁歌錛岃皝涔熶笉璁擱棶浜嗭紝榪欎簨灝卞綋鍋氭垜浠粖澶╁交褰誨簳🧛👿🏫搴曠殑緲諱簡榪囧幓錛屾病鍟ユ瘮瀹濆疂鐨勫洖鏉ユ洿鍊煎緱璁╂垜浠ぇ瀹跺簡紲濈殑浜嬩簡錛屾棦鐒惰繖鏍鳳紝閭ｄ簺涓嶅ソ鐨勶紝鍧忕殑錛屽叏閮ㄧ粰鎴戠粺緇熷湴涓㈠埌涓€杈瑰幓錛屽惉鍒頒簡娌★紵鈥

     鍦ㄥ駭鐨勪紬浜猴紝涓€鐪嬭€佸閮藉彂璇濅簡錛屽嵆浣挎湁鍐嶅鐨勭枒闂篃涓嶅ソ鍐嶈鍟ヤ簡錛屽皬瀹涙兂浜嗘兂錛屸€滄垜鐪嬭繖鏍峰惂錛屾棦鐒跺疂瀹濆洖鏉ヤ簡錛屾垜浠篃涓哄疂瀹濆紕涓€涓瀹達紝涓€鏉ュ憿涓€鎵瀛愮殑鏅︽皵錛屼簩鏉ュ憿錛屼篃緇欏疂瀹濆帇鍘嬫儕🔄錛屼笁鏉ュ憿錛屽瀛愮櫨澶╁鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鐖哥埜濡堝浠栦滑閮戒笉鍦紝鐜板湪鏃㈢劧澶у閮藉噾鍒頒簡涓€璧鳳紝涔熷ソ濂界殑鐑椆鐑椆錛屼綘浠鎬庢牱錛熲€

     灝忓疀榪欎竴鎻愯涓🍲🔜€緇忔彁🔘💢鍑猴紝榪欎究寮曡搗浜嗗ぇ瀹剁殑涓€鑷村叡楦ｏ紝榪欏彲鏄歡濂戒簨錛佹嫨鏃ヤ笉濡傛🤴⏹挒鏃ワ紝闅忓嵆榪欎究鍐沖畾錛岃繖瀹翠細錛屽氨鏀懼埌鏄庡ぉ鍚э紒

     杞ぉ鐨勪負瀹濆疂鐗規(guī)剰涓懼姙鐨勫瀹達紝鍗充嬌鑲栧哀浠栦滑涓€瀹朵漢鍐嶄笁鐢蟲槑錛屾槸瀹跺錛屾槸瀹跺錛屽彲鏄笉鎯蟲湁澶鐨勪漢鍓嶆潵錛佷絾鏄篃鍙槸閭ｄ箞紼嶇◢鍦板線緗戜笂鏀句簡涓€涓畝鍗曠殑涓嶈兘鍐嶇畝鍗曠殑淇℃伅錛屼絾鏄墠鏉ラ亾璐虹殑浜哄彲鏄粶緇庝笉緇濓紝浣嗗嚒鏄緱鍒版秷鎭紝鍙鍜岃倴灝ц👼⛲兘澶熺壍鎵笂鍏崇郴鐨勶紝閭ｅ彲閮芥槸涓€涓€鐨勪笉璇瘋嚜鏉ワ紝鏉庡笣浠栦滑涓€瀹跺瓙鑷劧灝變笉鐢ㄨ浜嗭紝灝忛粦鍏勫紵鍑犱釜錛岀幇鍦ㄥ彲閮芥槸鎷栧甯﹀彛鐨勶紝涔熼兘鍦ㄧ涓€鏃墮棿璧朵簡榪囨潵錛岃繕鏈夊崕褰﹀尰闄㈢殑閭ｄ簺浜猴紝鍒版渶鍚庯紝鍓嶅墠鍚庡悗灝嗚繎鏉ヤ簡鐧懼崄鍙蜂漢錛岃繕鏈変簺浠€涔堟花嫻風殑褰撳畼鐨勮繖浜涗漢錛屼竴鍚錛岃倴灝х殑鍎垮瓙錛屽鉤瀹夊洖鏉ワ紝鐜板湪蹇冮噷鐨勮繖鍧楃煶澶達紝鍙畻鏄惤浜嗕笅鏉ワ紝灝ゅ叾鏄花嫻風殑鍏畨灞€闀垮粬鏄庯紝鐜板湪緇堜簬闀垮嚭涓€鍙ｆ皵浜嗭紝铏界劧鑷繁娌℃湁鎼笂榪欒稛欏洪杞︼紝鏈変簺鍙儨錛屼絾鏄篃鍑嗙畻鏄畨鍏ㄥ湴淇濅綇浜嗚嚜宸卞ご涓婄殑榪欓《涔岀罕甯斤紝涔熺畻鏄笉騫鎬腑鐨勫ぇ騫鎬簡錛岃繖鍑犲ぉ鐨勫帇鍔涳紝鍙槸澶т簡涓嶅皯錛屾湰鏉ュ凡緇忓緢鏄█灝戠殑澶村彂錛岃繖涓嬫洿鏄帀浜嗕釜涓€騫蹭簩鍑€🛎📚錛岃繖涓嬩互鍚庡彲鏄墿涓嬫礂鍙戞按🐂浜嗭紝铏界劧浠ュ墠涔熺渷錛屼絾鏄繖涓€嬈★紝鏄畬鍏ㄤ笉鐢ㄤ拱浜嗭紝寤栨槑涓嶇煡閬撴槸鍝繕鏄絎戯紒鑷劧錛岃繖鑲栧哀鍎垮瓙鐨勫洖鏉ワ紝浠栦滑鍙兘浼氬墠鏉ャ€併€

     鑲栧哀涓€鐪嬭繖涔堝浜猴紝灝辨湁浜涘ご澶э紝涓嶈繃鑳借鑲栧哀紼嶇◢瀹夊績鐨勫彲鏄紝浠栦滑榪欎簺浜哄墠鏉ワ紝鍙槸涓嶄細絀烘墜鑰屾潵錛岃嚜鐒朵細甯︽潵涓€浜涚ぜ鍝佸暐鐨勶紝铏界劧浠栦滑閮界煡閬擄紝渚濈収鑲栧哀鐨勮儲鍔涳紝鍙槸涓嶇己榪欎簺錛屼絾鏄瘯绔👏熸槸蹇冩剰錛屾敹鍒版渶鍚庯紝鍦嗗渾浠栦滑閮芥湁浜涙墜杞簡錛屾病鍔炴硶錛屽彧濂界洿鎺ュ紕浜嗕竴涓埧闂達紝涓撻棬瀛樻斁榪欎簺紺煎搧錛屾湰鏉ユ槸鎯寵嚜宸卞閲屽潗鍦ㄤ竴璧峰悆涓キ鍟ョ殑錛屼絾鏄幇鍦ㄧ湅鏉ワ紝鍩烘湰涓婃槸涓嶅彲鑳戒簡錛屽湪榪欑涓嶅緱浠ョ殑鎯呭喌涓嬶紝涓€琛屼漢鍙ソ嫻╂旦鑽¤崱🛌🌌🐃鐨勫墠寰€縐︽樊浜哄銆

     濂藉湪榪欑Е娣🏵🎱漢瀹訛紝鍦ㄦ煇縐嶆剰涔変笂錛岀幇鍦ㄥ彲綆楁槸鑲栧哀涓漢鐨勯楗簡錛屽儚榪欑涓存椂鐨勫ぇ瑙勬ā鐨勮槨愶紝涓€鑸厭搴楀彲鏄笉浼氱粰浜堝姙鐞嗭紝涓嶈繃錛岃倴灝🗒т粬浠彲灝卞彟褰撳埆璁轟簡銆

     榪欎竴鏅氾紝鍙槸瀹懼灝芥錛岃倴灝ц繖涔堜竴鍦堟暚涓嬫潵錛岃嚜宸遍兘涓嶇煡閬撳枬浜嗗灝戞澂錛屽摝錛屼笉瀵癸紝涓嶈兘綆楁澂錛岃€屽簲璇ョ畻鐡朵簡錛岃倴灝👜у枬鐫€錛屽枬鐫€涔熶笉鐢卞湴鏈変簺鍠濋唹浜嗚澶氾紝絳夊洖鍒板鐨勬椂鍊欙紝瀹屽叏鍙槸宸茬粡鏄笉鐪佷漢浜嬨€傝涓嶆槸錛岄瓍鍎垮ス浠濡瑰疄鍦ㄦ槸浜哄錛岃涓嶇劧錛屼及璁¤繖鑲栧哀錛屼粖鏅氶兘鏈繀鑳藉榪涚殑瀹墮棬錛

     鈥滈瓍鍎匡紝欖呭効鈥︹€︹€濊灝忓疀濂逛滑鍑犱釜鎼€鍥炲埌鎴塊棿鐨勮倴灝э紝鍙ｉ噷鍙🏫槸濮嬬粓鍚硦鐨勪笉娓🐛🔙呯殑鍙潃銆

     涓€鏃佺殑灝忓疀濂逛滑濮愬浠🙃紝涔熸病澶氬鍦ㄦ剰浠€涔堬紝浠ヤ負鏄倴灝у湪鍙皬嬈ｅ憿錛岃繖渚胯刀🌻⏭绱у幓鎵懼皬嬈ｏ紝姝ゆ椂鐨勫皬嬈ｏ紝鍒欐鍦ㄩ櫔鐫€閭規(guī)殑錛岀収欏懼瀛愬憿銆

     瀹堝€欏湪鑲栧哀韜竟鐨勫渾鍦嗭紝鍙槸澶ф儕錛屽埆浜轟篃璁鎬笉鐭ラ亾鑲栧哀鏄彨鐨勪粈涔堬紝瀵逛簬鍦嗗🎱😾渾鏉ヨ錛屽ス鍙槸鐭ラ亾錛佽倴灝т粖鏅氱殑琛ㄧ幇錛屽渾鍦嗗氨鎰熻鏈変簺寮傚父錛屽氨綆楀効瀛愬洖鏉ュ績鎯呭ぇ濂斤紝鑲栧哀涔熶笉搴旇涓€妗屽瓙涓€妗屽瓙鐨勬暚閰掍笅鏉ワ紝鍒漢榪樹互涓鴻倴灝ц繖鏄珮鍏村憿錛屽摢閲岀煡閬擄紝鑲栧哀榪欏彲鏄湪鍊熸鏈轟細錛屾秷闄よ嚜宸辯殑鐑︽伡錛佹墍浠ワ紝閱夐厭涔熷彲灝辨槸鐞嗘墍褰撶劧鐨勪簨鎯呬簡錛岃🍣🏺繖閰掑悗鍚愮湡璦€錛屽渾鍦嗗彲鏄媴蹇冿紝鑲栧哀涓嶄細浠€涔堥兘緇欐嫑浜嗗惂錛岄偅濡傛灉鏄繖鏍鳳紝閭ｅ彲灝遍夯鐑﹀ぇ浜嗭紒璧剁揣璇撮亾錛屸€滅畻浜嗭紝鎴戞潵浼哄€欏惂錛屼綘浠騫插暐灝卞共鍟ュ幓錛屽皬瀹涘拰璋蜂簹濮愶紝浣犱滑鍘繪敹鎷句粖澶╃殑紺煎搧錛岄樋鑺蜂綘鍘葷湅鐪嬬埜鐖稿濡堜粬浠紝浠栦滑涔熷姵绱竴澶╀簡錛屼篃鍙槸寰堟槸杈涜嫤鐨勶紝鍓╀笅錛岃倴灝ц繖閲岋紝鎴戞潵寮勫惂銆傗€

     鈥滀綘涓€涓漢琛屽悧錛熲€濆皬瀹涙湁浜涙媴蹇冪殑璇寸潃錛屽🔜😲🍪浜庝笂嬈¤倴灝х殑閱夐厭錛屽皬瀹涘彲鏄巻鍘嗗湪鐩紝鑲栧哀🥑鐨勯厭鍝佸彲涓嶇畻澶ソ銆

     涓€鏃佺殑鑲栧🕷💅哀榪樻📤槸鍦ㄤ笉鏂湴鍚硦涓嶆竻鐨勫彨鐫€錛岄瓍鍎匡紝欖呭効鈥︹€

     鈥滄病浜嬶紝鈥濆渾鍦嗗惉鐫€鑲栧哀鐨勫惈緋婁笉娓呯殑鍙０錛屽彲鏄秺鏉ヨ秺鏈変簺鎷呭績錛屽氨鎬曡倴灝у啀榪欎箞鍙笅鍘伙紝灝忓疀濂逛滑鑲畾✒🈵🈷浼氬彂鐜頒粈涔堥棶棰橈紝鍒版椂鍊欙紝灝變笉鏄唹閰掕繖涔堢畝鍗曚簡錛屾兂鍒拌繖閲岀殑鍦嗗渾錛岃刀绱ц閬擄紝鈥滄斁蹇冨ソ浜嗭紝鍙嶆錛屾垜浠兘鍦ㄥ閲岋紝鏈夊暐浜嬶紝鍟冧竴澹板氨濂戒簡錛屾病浜嬬殑錛佸埌鏃朵綘浠紝蹇幓蹇欏惂錛岃涓嶇劧錛屼簨鎯呭彲鏄仛涓嶅畬錛屽挨鍏舵槸閭ｄ簺紺煎搧錛屾湁🔸🚨🥀浜涘彲鏄鐗╋紝寰楀垎闂ㄥ埆綾伙紝瑕佷笉鐒剁粰鍧忎簡錛屽彲鏄彲鎯滀簡銆傗€

     灝忓疀濂逛滑涓€鐪嬪渾鍦嗗姝ゅ潥鍐籌紝涔熷氨娌℃湁鍐嶇姽璞笅鍘伙紝姣曠珶瀹墮噷⛅🌱鐨勪簨鎯呭彲鏄笉灝戯紝浠婂ぉ鏉ヤ簡榪欎箞澶氱殑瀹漢錛屽埌鐜板湪瀹墮噷鍙兘榪樻槸涓€鍥㈢碂鍛紝榪樺ソ鏅氫笂鏄湪閰掑簵鍚冪殑錛岃涓嶇劧錛屼及璁″閲岄兘寰楄涓撻棬❕鐨勬竻媧佷漢鍛樺墠鏉ユ墦鎵簡銆

     絳夊皬瀹涗粬浠竴琛屼漢鍑哄幓浜嗭紝鍦嗗渾榪欐墠闀垮嚭涓€鍙ｆ皵錛岀粓浜庡張閫冭繃涓€鍔紝瑕佷笉鐒訛紝鑲畾寰楀嚭浜嬶紒鐪嬬潃閾轟笂鐨勮倴灝э紝鍦嗗渾鍙槸蹇冪柤涓嶅凡錛岃繖欖呭効錛屽埌搴曟槸涓€涓€庢牱鐨勫コ瀛愶紝鎬庝箞浼氳鑲栧哀濡傛鐗佃偁鎸傝倸錛屾兂鍒拌繖閲岀殑鍦嗗渾錛屽績搴曞彲鏄湁浜涘紓甯哥殑閰告錛😉岃嚜宸卞啀鎬庝箞澶ф柟錛屼篃涓嶄細澶ф柟鍒幫紝鑷繁鐨勭敺浜轟負鍒殑濂充漢浼ゅ績嫻佹唱鑰屼竴鐐規(guī)劅瑙夐兘娌℃湁錛

     涓嶈繃錛岄吀妤氬綊閰告錛⛱🤒🚇屽渾鍦嗗彲渚濇棫鏄€愬績鐨勬湇渚嶇潃鑲栧哀錛屽氨鍦ㄥ渾鍦嗘嬁鐫€鐑暦鐨勬瘺宸劇粰鑲栧哀鎿︽嫮韜綋鐨勯偅涓€鐬棿錛岃倴灝у繊涓嶄綇鐨勮繖渚跨揣绱у湴鎻＄潃鍦嗗渾鐨勬墜錛岃繖渚挎憞鏅冪潃錛屽緢鏄棝鑻︾殑璇村埌錛屸€滈瓍鍎匡紝欖呭効錛屽埆璧幫紝鍒蛋鈥︹€︹€

     鍦嗗渾鏈兂鎸ｆ墡鐫€鎶婃墜鎶戒簡鍥炴潵錛屽彲鏄紝濂堜綍鑲栧哀鎷界殑澶揣錛岃嚜宸辮秺鏄敤鍔涳紝鑲栧哀灝辨洿鏄秺鐢ㄩ噷錛屽埌鏈€鍚庯紝鍦嗗渾涓嶅緱浠ョ殑鏀懼純浜嗭紝鏇存槸鏈変簺閰告鐨勮閬擄紝鈥滃ソ浜嗭紝濂戒簡錛屼🙆🍉笉璧頒簡錛屼笉璧頒簡鈥︹€︹€

     鍦ㄥ渾鍦嗙殑鏌斿０緇嗚涓嬶紝鑲栧哀榪欐墠瀹夊垎浜嗚澶氾紝涓嶈繃錛屽彲渚濇棫鏄嫿鐫€鍦嗗渾鐨勮妸鑺婄帀鎸囦竴鍒婚兘涓嶈偗鏉懼紑錛屸€滈瓍鍎匡紝浣犲彲鐭ラ亾鎴戞湁澶氭兂浣狅紵浣犱負鍟ュ氨瑕佺寮€鍛㈠晩錛熲€濊鐫€錛岃鐫€錛岃倴灝ф洿鏄湁浜涘彉鏈姞鍘夌殑鎶婂渾鍦嗗線鎬€閲屾嫿浜嗕竴鎷斤紝姝ゆ椂鐨勮倴灝э紝🕯鍦ㄩ厭綺劇殑浣滅敤涓嬶紝鏇存槸🎯鎶婂渾鍦嗗綋浣滀簡鑻︽€濆啣鎯崇殑欖呭効錛屽姝や竴鏉ワ紝鑲栧哀宀備細鏀炬墜錛熴€

     鑲栧哀鎬€閲岀殑鍦嗗渾錛屾洿鏄😵劅鍒伴樀闃靛湴閰告錛岃倴灝у眳鐒惰兘鎶婅嚜宸卞💄交褰誨簳搴曠殑褰撲綔欖呭効錛岃繖鍙槸鍦嗗渾濮嬫枡鏈強鐨勶紝鎯蟲專鎵庣潃紱誨紑鑲栧哀鐨勬€€鎶憋紝鏃犲鑷繁鏍規(guī)湰灝變笉鏄倴灝х殑瀵規(guī)墜錛屽弻鎵嬫棭宸茶鑲栧哀涓濅笣鐨勬姳鐫€錛屽嵆浣垮湪騫蟲椂錛屽渾鍦嗛兘鐭ラ亾鑲栧哀鐨勫姏姘斾笉灝忥紝鐜🌗📑板湪鍠濅簡閰掞紝瓚佺潃閰掑姴錛屽姏姘旇嚜鐒舵洿鏄ぇ浜嗚澶氥€

     鍦嗗渾瓚婃槸鎸ｆ墡錛岃秺鏄兘鎷涙児寰楄搗鑲栧哀鐨勫啿鍔紝鍕捐搗鐢蜂漢寰佹湇鐨勫康澶達紝姝ゆ椂姝ゅ埢鐨勮倴灝э紝鏃╁凡琚€濆康鍐叉槒浜嗗ご錛岀🏢⬅🛹幇鍦ㄤ粬鍙槸瀹屽畬鍏ㄥ叏褰誨交搴曞簳鐨勬妸鍦嗗渾褰撲綔欖呭効錛屾棦鐒墮瓍鍎垮啀涓€嬈＄殑鍦ㄥス鐨勬€€閲岋紝鑲栧哀鏍規(guī)湰灝變笉鍙兘璁╅瓍鍎跨鍘伙紝榪欎笉💥錛屾病鏈夊嚑縐掗挓錛岃倴灝ц繖渚胯漿韜竴緲伙紝鎶婂渾鍦嗗帇鍊掍簡錛屾劅鍙楃潃韜笂鏉ヨ嚜鑲栧哀鐨勯噸閲忥紝鍦嗗渾蹇嶄笉浣忕殑鍝間簡涓€澹幫紝鐒惰€岃繖涓０闊籌紝鍦ㄥ浜庤倴灝ф潵璇達紝鍙槸鏇存槸鏈夌潃寮傚父鐨勫惛寮曞姏錛岃倴灝ц繖渚挎兂璧鋒潵閭ｆ櫄鍦ㄩ厭搴楃殑閿€欖備竴澶滐紝鍗充嬌榪囧幓浜嗚繖涔堜箙錛岃倴灝у彲濮嬬粓閮芥槸鍘嗗巻鍦ㄧ洰錛屽墠孌墊椂闂達紝鐢變簬瀹濆疂鐨勫け韙紝鑲栧哀鑷劧娌℃湁浠€涔堝績鎯呭幓鍜屽渾鍦嗗ス浠仛浠€涔堟埧浜嬶紝浣嗘槸鐜板湪鍙槸涓嶄竴鏍蜂簡錛屽ぉ鏃跺湴鍒╀漢鍜岋紝涓€鍒囦竾浜嬩勘澶囷紒

     鏈枃鐢卞皬璇粹€溾€濋槄璇匯€