絎?055绔狅細(xì)涓婃涓嶆涓嬫姝
鈥滅粰鎴戜竴浜涜祫Ⓜ鏂欏叧浜庣編鍥界殑濂堟柉銆傗€
灞卞彛鍋ヤ笉鐢卞湴鍚冩儕錛屾病鎯沖埌鑲栧哀榪欎箞鏃╁氨鐭ラ亾濂堟柉鐨勫🎛瓨鍦ㄤ簡(jiǎn)錛屸€滆繖鈥︹€︹€
鈥滄垜鐭ラ亾浣犳媴蹇?jī)浠€涔堬紝濡傛灉瀹炲湪涓洪毦錛屽氨褰撴垜鑲栧哀鍟ヤ篃娌¤灝辯畻浜?jiǎn)锛屽叾瀹炲Q屽鏋滄垜鐪熸兂鏌ョ殑璇濓紝鎴戣兘鏌ヤ笉鍑🐷✈烘潵鍚楋紵鍙槸鎴戠幇鍦ㄤ笉鎯抽偅涔堥夯鐑?chǔ)浜?jiǎn)錛屾棦鐒朵綘鑳介€佹🍠垜閭ｄ箞涓€浠藉ぇ紺鹼紝鎴戞兂錛屼綘涓嶄細(xì)浠嬫剰鍐嶉€佹垜涓€浠藉ぇ紺煎鍚э紵鈥
灞卞彛鍋ヤ竴鏃舵湁浜涚姽璞紝涓嶉敊錛岃倴灝ц鐨勪笉閿欙紝濡傛灉鐪🔋😌🛷熸兂鏌ワ紝涔熷彧鏄椂闂寸殑闂錛屼竴鍜墮錛屸€滃😢👦🐤ソ錛屾垜緇欎綘錛屽崐涓皬鏃朵箣鍚庯紝浣犺鐨勪笢瑗垮氨浼?xì)鍦ㄤ綘鐨勬墜涓婂Q屼笉榪囨垜錛屽笇鏈涗綘鑳戒笁鎬濊€屽悗琛岋紝姣❎🐚🔀曠珶濂堟柉涓嶆槸閭ｄ箞綆€鍗曠殑錛屽氨綆楁槸鎴戯紝濡傛灉鐪熸湁浠€涔堣鍔紝鎴戜篃寰楁巶閲忔巶閲忋€傗€
鑲栧哀娌℃兂鍒幫紝灞卞彛鍋ヤ細(xì)鎻愰啋鑷繁錛屼笉榪囨兂鎯籌紝瑙夊緱涔熸槸錛岃嚜浠庝粬涓婃閫佷簡(jiǎn)涓€浠藉ぇ紺肩粰鑷🎄👬繁❓🍈錛屽啀鍔犱笂鐜板湪鐨勶紝鍙互璇達(dá)紝灞卞彛鍋ュ凡緇忓埆鏃犻€夋嫨錛屽湪鑲栧哀涓庡鏂箣闂達(dá)紝灞呯劧閫夋嫨浜?jiǎn)鑲枮锛岄偅?#128243;🍂🕣粬灝卞簲璇ユ尯鑷繁鍒板簳錛岀幇鍦ㄥ北鍙ｇ粍緇囧拰鑷繁鍙槸涓€鏍圭懷涓婄殑涓よ殏铓憋紝濡傛灉鐪熷嚭浠€涔堟剰澶栵紝璋侀兘璺戞浜?jiǎn)銆
灞卞彛鍋ョ殑鏁堢巼榪樼湡涓嶆槸🚍🍼鐩栫殑錛屽崐涓皬鏃朵箣鍚庯紝鑲栧哀鐨勬墜涓婂綰︾殑鏈変簡(jiǎn)鑲栧哀鎯寵鐨勪笢瑗匡紝鍙槸鐪嬩簡(jiǎn)閭ｄ箞涓€鐐圭偣錛岃倴灝т🎁🥩笉鐢卞湴鐨勫悆鎯婁簡(jiǎn)錛屾病鎯沖埌濂堟柉灞呯劧浼?xì)鏄煄鍥介粦鎵嬪厷鐨勪汉锛屾€笉寰楋紝浠栦細(xì)鏈夊姝ゅ己鍔跨殑鏈錛屼篃鎬笉寰楋紝浠栧彲鏄竴鐐歸兘涓嶉笩鍒氭澘嬈￠儙浠栦滑銆
涓嶈繃灞呯劧錛屾槸榛戞墜鍏氱殑浜猴紝鑲栧哀浼間箮鎰熻浜嬫儏鏈変簺濂藉姙浜?jiǎn)锛屾瘯绔熶互鍓嶅湪榛戝鐣岀?#128007;勬椂鍊欙紝浼間箮榪樺府榪囦粬浠紝浠栦滑鍙槸嬈犵潃鑷繁涓€涓ぇ鐨勪漢鎯咃紝閭ｄ釜鏃跺€欙紝閮芥槸鐢ㄥ尶鍚嶆潵鎵ц錛屽彧鏄煡閬撹嚜宸辨棤鎰忎箣涓府浜?jiǎn)榛戞墜鍏氬Q岃嚦浜庢槸璋侊紝鑲栧哀閭ｄ釜鏃跺€欏茍涓嶇煡閬擄紝錛岃嚜鐒朵篃灝辨洿鍔犱笉鐭ラ亾涓嶇煡閬撳錛屾兂鍒拌繖閲屼笉榪囩幇鍦紝鑲栧哀鍙槸鐭ラ亾浜?jiǎn)锛岃倴灏т笉鐢卞湴绗戜簡(jiǎn)锛屽垰鍒殬q樺湪鐘硅鮑浜嬫儏鍒板簳濡備綍鍔炴墠濂斤紝鐜板湪鐪嬫潵錛屼竴鍒囬兘宸茬粡涓嶆槸闂浜?jiǎn)鈥︹€
涓嶈繃錛屼粬浠病鎯🔯🏄沖埌鐨勬槸錛岃倴灝ц鐨勫氨鏄繖鏍風(fēng)殑緇撴灉👓🙂錛
鑲栧哀鍦ㄧ涓€鏃墮棿涔嬪唴閲🎅囧彇浜?jiǎn)鍙嶅嚮锛屼笉鍗曞崟鍜屼箶鑰佺埛瀛愪粬浠彇寰椾簡(jiǎn)鑱旂郴錛屾洿鏄仈緋諱簡(jiǎn)鍦ㄦ硶鍥芥湇瑁呭睍涓婅璇嗙殑涓€鍒囧瘜璞滑錛岃倴灝х殑鏉′歡渚挎槸錛氫竴鍒囨棤鏉′歡鐨勭粰鎴戞姷鍒秗錛岀孩棰滀細(xì)緇欎笌浠諱綍鐨勬敮鎸侊紝鍚﹀垯錛岀孩棰滄挙鍥炲湪璇ュ浗鐨勬棗鑸板簵銆
榪欐槸濞佽儊錛佷笉👅閿欙紝鑲栧哀瑕佺殑灝辨槸榪欐牱錛屼粬涓嶅崟鍗曡鍛婅瘔r鏇磋鍛婅瘔鍏ㄤ笘鐣岀殑浜猴紝鍗庡鐨勪漢錛屼笉鏄偅涔堝ソ嬈鴻礋鐨勶紒鎴戜滑涔熸湁鎴戜滑鐨勮鍒欙紝鏇村姞浼?xì)鏈夋垜浠殑娼滆鍒欏Q屾棦鐒跺拰鎴戜滑鎵撲氦閬擄紝閭ｅ氨寰楁寜鐓ф垜浠殑鏂瑰紡鑰屾潵錛屻€
鍒氬紑濮嬬殑鏃跺€欏緢澶氬瘜鍟嗕滑榪樺緢鏄劋鎬掞紝瀵逛簬鑲🛳🏅栧哀鐨勬潯浠舵牴鏈笉灞戯紝鍦ㄤ粬浠湅鏉ワ紝鏈夐挶涓嶈禋鏄偦鐡滐紝澶卞幓鍦ㄤ粬浠浗瀹剁殑甯?jìng)鍦哄Q屼細(xì)鏄倴灝х殑鏈€澶ф崯澶憋紝鎵€浠ヤ篃灝變竴鐐歸兘涓嶅綋鍥炰簨銆備笉榪囩浜屽ぉ灝辮浠栦滑鎰忓浜?jiǎn)锛伨U㈤鏋滀笉鍏剁劧鐨勫氨寮€濮嬪叧闂ㄤ簡(jiǎn)錛屾洿鏄湪搴楅摵闂ㄩ潰涓婅創(chuàng)涓婁簡(jiǎn)澶уぇ鐨勮漿璁╂爣璁幫紝涓嶉敊錛岃繖灝辨槸鑲栧哀鐮撮嚋娌夎垷鐨勫仛娉曪紝涓嶄負(fù)鐡﹀叏瀹佷負(fù)鐜夌錛
灝卞湪鑲栧哀鍋氬畬🎿🎶榪欎簺涓嶅埌涓€涓皬鏃剁殑💟🏠鏃墮棿閲岋紝寮曡搗鐨勯渿鍔ㄥ彲鏄鏂欐湭鍙?qiáng)锛?br/>
鍒氭澘嬈￠儙絎竴嬈℃帴鍒頒簡(jiǎn)濂堟柉鐨勭數(shù)璇濓紝榪欎篃鏄縿浠婁負(fù)姝㈢殑濂堟柉🤕🎤鑷繁涓🍭誨姩🌡鐨勬墦鐢?shù)璇澗l欎粬錛屻€
鍒氭澘嬈￠儙絎竴嬈℃帴鍒頒簡(jiǎn)濂堟柉鐨勭數(shù)璇濓紝榪欎篃鏄縿浠婁負(fù)姝㈢殑濂堟柉鑷繁絎竴嬈′富鍔ㄧ殑鎵撶數(shù)璇濈粰浠栵紝鍙槸璁╁垰鏉挎閮庢儕鎭愪🚦笉宸詫紒
娌℃湁浜虹煡閬擄紝濂堟柉鍦ㄧ數(shù)璇濋噷璇翠簡(jiǎn)浠€涔堬紝鍙槸鐭ラ亾鎸備簡(jiǎn)鐢?shù)璇濈殑鍒氭澘娆￠儙锛屽憜鍛嗙殑鍧愬湪閭ｉ噷锛屼竴鐩村🆑🕴湪鍠冨杻鐨勮⚪🐧㊗閬擄細(xì)涓€鍒囬兘瀹屼簡(jiǎn)銆佷竴鍒囬兘瀹屼簡(jiǎn)鈥︹€
鎵€鏈🦄夌殑涓€鍒囦技涔庡皹鍩冭惤瀹氾紝榪欏満娌℃湁紜濈儫鐨勬垬浜夛紝浼間箮鍛婁竴🍆孌佃惤銆
鑲栧哀紱誨紑r鐨勬椂鍊欙紝涓撻棬鍘繪嫓璁夸簡(jiǎn)涓€涓嬪北鍙ｅ仴錛屼互紺烘劅璋㈠湪姝ゆ琛屽姩涓粬緇欎簣鐨勫府鍔╋紝瑕佷笉鏄北鍙ｅ仴鍦ㄦ殫涓浉鍔╋紝鑲栧哀鐭ラ亾鑷繁榪欎竴嬈＄殑r涔嬭涔熶笉浼?xì)濡傛鐨剻搴鍒╁Q屾洿涓嶄細(xì)鍙栧緱濡傛鎴愮嘩錛屽浜庤倴灝х殑鏉ヨ錛屽北鍙ｅ仴鍙槸鎯婂枩涓嶅凡錛岀湅鏉ヨ嚜宸辨娂瀹濊繕鏄娂瀵逛簡(jiǎn)錛屾洿鏄綋鍦👆鴻〃紺猴紝濡傛灉浠ュ悗鑲栧哀鏈夌敤寰楁壘灞卞彛緇勭殑浠諱綍鐨勫湴鏂癸紝灝界璇達(dá)紝浠栬矗鏃犳梺璐鳳紒
鑲栧哀鏉庡笣濡傛湡鐨勮繑鍥炰簡(jiǎn)鍗庡錛屾枃瀹ｅ茍娌℃湁鍥炴潵錛屼笉榪囷紝鑲栧哀鏉庡笣鍊掓槸瀹炵幇浜?jiǎn)瀵规枃瀹ｇ殑鎵胯锛尵l欐枃瀹ｆ斁浜?jiǎn)涓€涓暱闀跨🔻💷殑鍋囨湡錛屼笉榪囷紝鏀懼績(jī)錛岃繕鏄甫钖殑銆
鑲栧哀涓嶄細(xì)蹇樿鑷繁紱📕🚟誨紑鏃訛紝鏂囧閭ｄ緷渚濅笉鑸嶇殑鐪肩🎴錛屾枃瀹ｅ浜庤嚜宸辨槸涓€涓€庢牱鐨勬劅瑙夛紝鑲栧哀浠栦篃涓嶆槸涓嶇煡錛屽彧鏄紝鑲栧哀浠栫煡閬擄紝浠栧凡緇忔嫢鏈夋洿澶氾紝鐪熺殑鏄洿澶氫簡(jiǎn)錛屼笉鍙兘鍐嶆鎷ユ湁浜?jiǎn)锛屾墍浠ヨ繖鎵嶄細(xì)鍦ㄦ枃瀹ｄ竴嬈¤涓€嬈＄殑鏆楃ず涔嬩笅錛屾棤鍔ㄤ簬琛鳳紝鍙槸涓嶅仠鐨勫憡璇枃瀹ｈ嚜宸卞彧鎶婂ス褰撲綔鑷繁鐨勫濡癸紒
鑷繁韜竟鐨勮繖浜涘コ浜猴紝璇村疄璇濓紝浠ュ墠娌℃湁鐨勬椂鍊欙紝鑲栧哀鎯籌紝鐜板湪鏈変簡(jiǎn)錛屽茍涓旇繕涓嶆槸涓€⛺😃涓紝鏇磋浜哄珘濡掔殑鏄紝鍚勪釜榪樻槸鏋佸搧錛岃倴灝ф槸鐪熺殑鏈変簺鍚冧笉娑堜簡(jiǎn)錛屼笉鏄韓浣撶殑鍚冧笉娑堬紝鑰屾槸涓嶇煡鑷繁榪欐槸鍜嬪洖浜嬶紵闅鵑亾紲栦笂鐨勫潫鍦板啋闈掔儫浜?jiǎn)鍚楀Q熷拫鍒頒簡(jiǎn)鑷繁榪欎喚涓婏紝鍙槸鏈夊姝ょ殑鑹崇娑堝彈錛熻嚜宸辯殑鍎垮瓙錛屽皬鍫囷紝鏇存槸涔熷凡緇忎緷紼€鏈変簡(jiǎn)榪欐牱鐨勮抗璞★紝榪欎笉錛岃倴灝т竴鍥炲埌瀹墮噷錛屽氨鍚埌鍎垮瓙鐨勫嚑涓濡🗨🐙♟堝湪鎶辨€紝璇村暐錛屽効瀛愬湪鑲栧哀紱誨紑鐨勮繖鍗婁釜鏈堜箣鍐呭眳鐒墮€佸嚭浜?jiǎn)鍗佸椴滆姳锛岄€佸氨閫佸憲錛屽彲闂鏄紝閫佺殑榪樹笉鏄悓涓€涓漢錛屾洿鏄濂逛滑鎰忓鐨勬槸錛岄€佺殑鍙槸鍚勪釜閮芥槸鐜懓鑺憋紝鍩烘湰涓婃槸涓€澶╀竴鏈碉紝涓€澶╀竴涓紒
榪欎笅鍙槸璁╄倴灝х殑鍑犱釜鑰佸﹩澶寸柤涓嶅凡錛屽彲闂錛屾槸涓嶇鎬庝箞鏁欒偛錛屾€庝箞璇達(dá)紝鎬庝箞鎶楄錛岀粨鏋🎴🌀🍘滃緇堜竴鏍鳳紝鍎垮瓙鍙緷鏃ф槸鎴戣鎴戠礌錛屾病鍔炴🐐硶錛岃繖涓嶏紝榪欏嚑澶╁共鑴嗗氨鎶婂効瀛💄🏊✨愮粰鏀懼埌浜?jiǎn)瀹堕噷锛屾病鍐嶅幹M笂瀛︿簡(jiǎn)錛屽彲鏄鍑犱釜鑰佸﹩鎰忓鐨勬槸錛岀涓€澶╁湪瀹墮噷榪樺ソ濂界殑錛屽彲鏄浜屽ぉ鎯呭喌灝辨湁鍙樹簡(jiǎn)錛岀浜屽ぉ鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)涓€涓皬濂沖錛岃鏄繃鏉ョ帺鐨勶紝絎簩澶╂槸涓変釜錛岀涓夊ぉ鍛㈡槸浜斾釜鈥︹€
榪欎笉錛岀瓑鑲栧哀鍥炲鐨勬椂鍊欙紝榪欐墠鏄浜斿ぉ娌℃湁鍘諱笂瀛︼紝瀹墮噷鍙槸鏉ヤ簡(jiǎn)鏃犳暟涓皬鏈嬪弸錛屽敮涓€鐨勫叡鍚岀偣灝辨槸錛岄兘鏄コ瀛╁瓙錛佽倴灝х湅鐫€榪欑瀿闄㈠瓙鐨勫瀛愶紝鍦ㄧ湅鐪嬭嚜宸辯殑鑰佸﹩浠紝鐪熺殑鏄ご鐤間笉宸詫紒鑷繁鍦ㄥ闈㈠彲浠ュ懠椋庡敜闆ㄧ殑錛屽彲鏄潰瀵瑰効瀛愶紝鑲栧哀鍙槸🏊涓€鐐硅緳閮芥病鏈夛紒
涓嶈繃錛岃倴灝х殑鑰佺埜錛岃€佸鍙笉榪欎箞鎰熻📩錛岀湅鐫€鑷繁鐨勫瓩瀛愯繖涔堝彈嬈㈣繋錛屽彲鏄珮鍏翠笉宸詫紝灝忓爣鏈変簡(jiǎn)鐖風(fēng)埛濂跺ザ榪欎釜闈犲北🍪⛅🚵鏇存槸鏈夋亙鏃犳亹銆
鈥滅畻浜?jiǎn)锛屽暐涔熶笉鐢ㄨ浜?jiǎn)錛屸€濇渶🌡鍚庨樋鑺鋒棤濂堢殑鎽嗘憜鎵嬶紝鈥滄垜鐪嬶紝涔熷氨榪欐牱浜?jiǎn)锛屼笂姊佷笉姝ｄ笅姊佹锛岄緳鐢熼緳锛屽嚖鐢熷嚖锛岃€侀紶鐢熺殑鍎垮瓙浼?xì)鎵搵z烇紝鎴戠湅錛屽挶鍎垮瓙錛屽畬鍏ㄧ戶鎵夸簡(jiǎn)浠栬€佺埜鐨勪紭鑹紶緇燂紝灝變細(xì)涓€浠朵簨📣🎲⤵錛氭嫑濂沖瀛愬枩嬈紒鈥
鏈枃鐢卞皬璇粹€溾€濋槄璇匯€